Our Summary
This research paper looks at how the treatment of kidney cancer has changed over the years, especially with the introduction of robotic surgery. Nowadays, doctors are able to treat larger and more complex kidney problems using less invasive methods. The paper discusses improvements in robotic surgery for kidney cancer treatment, such as preserving as much of the kidney as possible during surgery, completely removing the kidney when necessary, and reducing the size of tumors.
FAQs
- What advancements have been made in the use of robotic surgery for treatment of renal cell carcinoma?
- How has the surgical management of renal cell carcinoma changed in recent decades due to the introduction of robotic surgery?
- What types of renal surgeries can be performed using the robotic approach?
Doctor’s Tip
A helpful tip a doctor might tell a patient about robotic surgery for renal cell carcinoma is that it typically results in smaller incisions, less pain, shorter hospital stays, and quicker recovery times compared to traditional open surgery. Additionally, robotic surgery allows for greater precision and dexterity, leading to potentially better outcomes for the patient. It is important for the patient to follow their doctor’s pre and post-operative instructions closely to ensure the best possible outcome.
Suitable For
Patients who are typically recommended robotic surgery for renal cell carcinoma include those with larger and more complex renal lesions, as well as those who require nephron-sparing surgery, radical nephrectomy, or cytoreductive nephrectomy. Robotic surgery can offer a minimally invasive approach to these procedures, resulting in less pain, shorter hospital stays, and quicker recovery times compared to traditional open surgery. Additionally, patients who are considered high-risk for complications with traditional surgery may also be recommended for robotic surgery.
Timeline
Before robotic surgery:
- Patient undergoes evaluation by a urologist to determine the best treatment option for their renal cell carcinoma.
- Patient may undergo imaging studies such as CT scans or MRIs to assess the size and location of the tumor.
- Patient discusses treatment options with their healthcare provider, including the possibility of robotic surgery.
- Patient may undergo pre-operative testing to ensure they are a suitable candidate for robotic surgery.
After robotic surgery:
- Patient undergoes a minimally invasive robotic procedure to remove the renal cell carcinoma.
- Recovery time is typically shorter compared to traditional open surgery, with less pain and scarring.
- Patient may require post-operative follow-up appointments to monitor their recovery and assess for any complications.
- Patient may undergo additional imaging studies to ensure complete removal of the tumor and to monitor for any recurrence.
- Patient may be advised to make lifestyle changes to reduce their risk of developing another renal cell carcinoma in the future.
What to Ask Your Doctor
- What are the potential benefits of robotic surgery for my specific case compared to traditional surgery?
- What are the potential risks and complications associated with robotic surgery?
- How experienced are you in performing robotic surgeries for renal cell carcinoma?
- What is the success rate of robotic surgery for treating renal cell carcinoma?
- How long is the recovery time typically for robotic surgery compared to traditional surgery?
- Will I still have the same level of kidney function after robotic surgery?
- Are there any specific pre-operative or post-operative instructions I should follow for robotic surgery?
- Will I need any additional imaging or tests before the robotic surgery?
- What are the alternative treatment options for renal cell carcinoma besides robotic surgery?
- What is the cost associated with robotic surgery for renal cell carcinoma and will my insurance cover it?
Reference
Authors: Phung MC, Lee BR. Journal: Asian J Endosc Surg. 2018 Nov;11(4):300-307. doi: 10.1111/ases.12635. Epub 2018 Aug 30. PMID: 30168283