Our Summary
This research paper discusses the recent increase in cosmetic and aesthetic surgeries. It points out that many people who seek these procedures may have unrealistic expectations or may even suffer from unrecognized mental health issues. This paper suggests that better screening and evaluation of these patients could save time and money. The paper also presents current trends, clinical assessments, patient expectations, and recommendations for managing these patients. Key topics discussed include psychodermatology (the study of the impact of skin conditions on mental health), body dysmorphic disorder (a mental disorder in which a person is excessively concerned about and preoccupied by a perceived defect in their physical features), and cosmetic surgery.
FAQs
- What is the recent trend in cosmetic and aesthetic surgery procedures?
- How can proper screening and evaluation of patients seeking cosmetic surgery save money and resources?
- What is the importance of understanding patients’ expectations and psychological assessment in the management of cosmetic surgery patients?
Doctor’s Tip
One helpful tip a doctor might tell a patient considering cosmetic surgery is to have realistic expectations. It’s important to understand that while cosmetic procedures can enhance your appearance, they may not completely change your life or solve underlying psychological issues. It’s also crucial to communicate openly with your doctor about your concerns and goals to ensure you are making an informed decision. Additionally, it’s important to undergo a thorough evaluation to ensure you are a suitable candidate for the procedure and to address any underlying psychological issues that may impact your decision.
Suitable For
Patients who are typically recommended cosmetic surgery are individuals who have realistic expectations and are in good physical and mental health. They may be looking to improve their physical appearance, correct a physical imperfection, or enhance their self-confidence. It is important for patients to have a thorough consultation with a qualified plastic surgeon to discuss their goals, expectations, and any potential risks involved in the procedure.
However, it is important to note that some patients seeking cosmetic surgery may have underlying psychiatric disorders, such as body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), which can lead to unrealistic expectations and dissatisfaction with the results of the surgery. These patients may benefit from psychological evaluation and treatment before undergoing any cosmetic procedures.
Overall, patients who are mentally and emotionally stable, have realistic expectations, and have a clear understanding of the risks and benefits of cosmetic surgery are typically recommended for these procedures. It is important for healthcare providers to thoroughly assess and evaluate patients before recommending or performing cosmetic surgery to ensure the best possible outcome for the patient.
Timeline
Initial consultation: The patient meets with a cosmetic surgeon to discuss their desired procedure, expectations, and any potential risks or complications.
Pre-operative preparation: The patient undergoes a physical examination, medical history review, and any necessary lab tests to ensure they are a good candidate for surgery. They may also be asked to stop certain medications or adjust their lifestyle habits leading up to the procedure.
Surgery: The cosmetic surgery procedure is performed under anesthesia in a surgical facility. The duration of the surgery and recovery time will vary depending on the type of procedure.
Post-operative recovery: The patient will experience some discomfort, swelling, and bruising following the surgery. They will need to follow post-operative care instructions provided by the surgeon to ensure proper healing.
Follow-up appointments: The patient will have several follow-up appointments with the surgeon to monitor their recovery progress, address any concerns, and assess the final results of the surgery.
Long-term maintenance: Depending on the type of procedure, the patient may need to follow specific maintenance routines or undergo additional treatments to maintain the results of the surgery.
Psychological assessment: It is important to note that some patients may have underlying psychiatric disorders, such as body dysmorphic disorder, which can negatively impact their satisfaction with the results of the surgery. Proper screening and evaluation of these patients is essential for their overall well-being.
In conclusion, cosmetic surgery is a multi-step process that requires careful consideration, preparation, and follow-up care. It is important for patients to have realistic expectations and to undergo thorough evaluation to ensure they are mentally and physically prepared for the procedure.
What to Ask Your Doctor
- What are the risks and potential complications associated with the cosmetic surgery procedure I am considering?
- How long is the recovery process and what can I expect in terms of pain and discomfort?
- Can you show me before and after photos of patients who have had similar procedures done by you?
- Are there any non-surgical alternatives to achieve the results I desire?
- What are your qualifications and experience performing this specific cosmetic surgery procedure?
- Can you provide me with a detailed breakdown of the cost of the procedure, including any potential additional fees for follow-up appointments or touch-up procedures?
- How long do the results of the cosmetic surgery typically last and are there any maintenance treatments required?
- What type of anesthesia will be used during the procedure and what are the potential side effects?
- Can you explain the expected outcome of the procedure and any potential limitations or risks?
- Are there any psychological assessments or screenings that I should undergo before proceeding with the cosmetic surgery?
Reference
Authors: Jafferany M, Salimi S, Mkhoyan R, Kalashnikova N, Sadoughifar R, Jorgaqi E. Journal: Dermatol Ther. 2020 Jul;33(4):e13727. doi: 10.1111/dth.13727. Epub 2020 Jun 30. PMID: 32475034