Our Summary

This research paper looks at how surgeons who are certified by the American Board of Cosmetic Surgery (ABCS), but not by the American Board of Plastic Surgery, advertise themselves online. The researchers found that many of these surgeons use the terms “plastic surgery” and “plastic surgeon” on their websites, Facebook pages, and Instagram profiles. This can be misleading because these surgeons have not received the same training or certification as plastic surgeons. Furthermore, they often use their ABCS credentials to market themselves as “board-certified” cosmetic surgeons. This could potentially violate laws about truthful advertising and confuse the public about the different types of certification.

FAQs

  1. What is the difference between a surgeon certified by the American Board of Cosmetic Surgery and the American Board of Plastic Surgery?
  2. Is it legal for a surgeon to advertise themselves as a “plastic surgeon” if they are only certified by the American Board of Cosmetic Surgery?
  3. How can the public differentiate between a plastic surgeon and a cosmetic surgeon online?

Doctor’s Tip

A doctor might advise a patient considering cosmetic surgery to thoroughly research the credentials and certifications of the surgeon they are considering. It is important to choose a surgeon who is board-certified in plastic surgery by reputable organizations such as the American Board of Plastic Surgery. Patients should also ask about the surgeon’s experience and track record with the specific procedure they are interested in, as well as any potential risks or complications associated with the surgery. It is crucial to prioritize safety and quality care when choosing a cosmetic surgeon.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended for cosmetic surgery are those who have realistic expectations and goals for the procedure, are in good overall health, do not smoke, and have a positive attitude. Common reasons for seeking cosmetic surgery include improving physical appearance, enhancing self-esteem and confidence, correcting perceived flaws or imperfections, and addressing signs of aging. It is important for patients to have a thorough consultation with a qualified and experienced cosmetic surgeon to discuss their goals, expectations, and any potential risks or complications associated with the procedure.

Timeline

Before cosmetic surgery:

  1. Initial consultation: The patient meets with the surgeon to discuss their goals, concerns, and medical history. The surgeon evaluates the patient’s candidacy for the procedure and provides information about the risks, benefits, and expected outcomes.
  2. Pre-operative preparation: The patient may be required to undergo medical tests, stop taking certain medications, and make lifestyle changes in preparation for surgery.
  3. Surgical procedure: The patient undergoes the cosmetic surgery under anesthesia. The length and complexity of the procedure vary depending on the type of surgery.
  4. Recovery: The patient follows post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon, which may include taking medications, wearing compression garments, and attending follow-up appointments.

After cosmetic surgery:

  1. Immediate post-operative period: The patient may experience pain, swelling, bruising, and discomfort. The surgeon may prescribe pain medications and provide instructions on wound care.
  2. Healing and recovery: The patient gradually heals over several weeks to months, depending on the extent of the surgery. The surgeon monitors the patient’s progress through follow-up appointments.
  3. Final results: The patient begins to see the full results of the cosmetic surgery as swelling subsides and incisions heal. The outcome may continue to improve over time.
  4. Long-term maintenance: The patient may need to maintain a healthy lifestyle, protect their skin from sun exposure, and follow any additional post-operative instructions to preserve the results of the surgery.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What specific training and certification do you have in cosmetic surgery?

  2. How many years of experience do you have performing the specific procedure I am interested in?

  3. Can you provide before and after photos of previous patients who have undergone the same procedure?

  4. What are the potential risks and complications associated with the procedure?

  5. What type of anesthesia will be used during the procedure and who will administer it?

  6. What is the recovery process like and how long can I expect it to take?

  7. What type of follow-up care will be provided after the surgery?

  8. Are there any alternative treatments or procedures that could achieve similar results?

  9. What are the expected outcomes and realistic expectations for the results of the procedure?

  10. Are there any additional costs or fees associated with the procedure that I should be aware of?

Reference

Authors: Chen S, Makhoul AT, Janis JE, Perdikis G, Drolet BC. Journal: Ann Plast Surg. 2022 Jun 1;88(5 Suppl 5):S461-S465. doi: 10.1097/SAP.0000000000003120. PMID: 35690940