Our Summary

This research paper discusses recent trends and debates in the field of facial cosmetic surgery. The focus is on two specific procedures: lower eyelid surgery and chin augmentation.

In lower eyelid surgery, the current trend is to move the fat around the eye (periorbital fat repositioning) instead of removing it. This approach is favored as it is less invasive and requires less recovery time, which is what most patients are looking for.

For chin augmentation, there is an ongoing debate between two methods: osseous genioplasty and alloplastic chin implant. Osseous genioplasty involves surgically reshaping the chin bone, while alloplastic chin implant involves inserting a synthetic implant. The paper discusses the pros and cons of these two methods.

In simple terms, this research paper is about the latest trends and debates in facial plastic surgery, specifically focusing on operations for the lower eyelids and chin.

FAQs

  1. What are the current trends in lower eyelid surgery?
  2. What are the controversies regarding chin augmentations in cosmetic surgery?
  3. What are the benefits and disadvantages of osseous genioplasty versus alloplastic chin implant?

Doctor’s Tip

One helpful tip a doctor might tell a patient about cosmetic surgery is to carefully research and choose a board-certified plastic surgeon who has experience and expertise in the specific procedure they are interested in. It is important for patients to have a thorough consultation with the surgeon to discuss their goals, expectations, and any potential risks or complications associated with the surgery. Additionally, patients should follow all pre-operative and post-operative instructions provided by the surgeon to ensure the best possible results and recovery.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended for cosmetic surgery are those who have realistic expectations and specific concerns about their appearance that can be addressed through surgery. Common reasons for seeking cosmetic surgery include correcting signs of aging, improving facial symmetry, enhancing facial contours, correcting congenital defects, and boosting self-confidence. Patients should be in good overall health and have a stable emotional state before undergoing cosmetic surgery. It is important for patients to have a thorough consultation with a qualified plastic surgeon to discuss their goals, expectations, and any potential risks associated with the procedure.

Timeline

Before cosmetic surgery:

  1. Consultation with a plastic surgeon to discuss goals and expectations
  2. Pre-operative assessments and tests to ensure the patient is a suitable candidate for surgery
  3. Decision-making process regarding the specific procedure to be performed
  4. Preparing for the surgery by following pre-operative instructions provided by the surgeon

After cosmetic surgery:

  1. Immediate post-operative care in the recovery room
  2. Monitoring for any complications or adverse reactions
  3. Following post-operative care instructions provided by the surgeon, including medication management and wound care
  4. Attending follow-up appointments to monitor healing progress and address any concerns
  5. Gradual improvement in appearance as swelling and bruising subside
  6. Long-term maintenance and care to preserve the results of the surgery, such as avoiding sun exposure and maintaining a healthy lifestyle.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What are the potential risks and complications associated with the specific cosmetic surgery procedure I am considering?
  2. How many times have you performed this specific procedure and what is your success rate?
  3. What type of anesthesia will be used during the surgery and what are the potential side effects?
  4. What can I expect in terms of recovery time and post-operative care?
  5. What are the expected results of the surgery and how long will they last?
  6. Are there any alternative treatments or procedures that could achieve similar results?
  7. Can you provide me with before and after photos of previous patients who have undergone the same procedure?
  8. Will I need to undergo any additional surgeries or touch-up procedures in the future?
  9. What is the total cost of the procedure, including any follow-up appointments or additional treatments?
  10. Are there any specific lifestyle changes or precautions I should take before or after the surgery to ensure optimal results?

Reference

Authors: Retana A. Journal: Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am. 2017 Nov;29(4):441-446. doi: 10.1016/j.coms.2017.07.002. PMID: 28987227