Our Summary

This research paper discusses a type of deformity known as “clefts of the primary palate” in dogs, which are not very common. These deformities can be difficult to fix. The paper aims to explain how these deformities occur and offers practical advice on how to correct them. The main focus is on cleft lip, cleft palate and surgery to correct these problems.

FAQs

  1. How common are clefts of the primary palate in dogs?
  2. What are some challenges involved in repairing cleft palates in dogs?
  3. What practical information does the article provide for the repair of cleft palates in dogs?

Doctor’s Tip

After cleft palate surgery, it is important to follow your doctor’s post-operative care instructions carefully. This may include restrictions on certain foods or activities to ensure proper healing. Additionally, attending follow-up appointments is crucial for monitoring your progress and addressing any concerns that may arise.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended cleft palate surgery are infants and children born with a cleft lip and/or palate. These patients may experience difficulties with feeding, speech, and dental development if the cleft is not repaired. Cleft palate surgery is usually recommended within the first year of life to help improve feeding, speech, and overall development. Additionally, adults with cleft palate may also be recommended surgery to improve speech and dental issues. It is important for patients with cleft lip or palate to consult with a team of healthcare providers, including surgeons, speech therapists, and dentists, to determine the best treatment plan for their individual needs.

Timeline

Before cleft palate surgery:

  • Diagnosis of cleft palate is typically made during prenatal ultrasound or shortly after birth.
  • Patient may experience feeding difficulties, nasal regurgitation, ear infections, and speech development issues.
  • Consultation with a team of specialists including a pediatrician, plastic surgeon, otolaryngologist, and speech therapist to develop a treatment plan.

After cleft palate surgery:

  • Surgery is typically performed when the patient is between 6-12 months old.
  • Patient may experience discomfort and swelling immediately after surgery.
  • Follow-up appointments to monitor healing and speech development.
  • Speech therapy may be recommended to help the patient develop proper speech patterns.
  • Long-term monitoring for potential issues such as dental problems or speech difficulties.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What is the recommended age for cleft palate surgery in my case?
  2. What are the potential risks and complications associated with cleft palate surgery?
  3. How many cleft palate surgeries have you performed and what is your success rate?
  4. What type of anesthesia will be used during the surgery?
  5. How long is the recovery period after cleft palate surgery?
  6. Will there be any scarring or long-term effects from the surgery?
  7. Are there any specific post-operative care instructions I should follow?
  8. Will additional surgeries or treatments be necessary after the cleft palate surgery?
  9. How will cleft palate surgery affect my ability to speak, eat, and breathe?
  10. Are there any alternative treatments or procedures that I should consider?

Reference

Authors: Fiani N, Verstraete FJ, Arzi B. Journal: Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2016 Jul;46(4):663-75. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.02.001. Epub 2016 Mar 8. PMID: 26965528