Our Summary

This research looked into the effects of breastfeeding and bottle-feeding on infants after they’ve had surgery to correct a cleft lip. Often, doctors advise against these feeding methods right after the surgery to prevent any pressure on the surgical cut. However, there isn’t a universal agreement on this matter.

In order to investigate this, the researchers analyzed several previously conducted studies involving 342 infants. They found that there wasn’t an increased risk of the surgical cut reopening (a complication known as surgical wound dehiscence) in infants who were breastfed or bottle-fed after the surgery, compared to those who were fed using alternative methods.

Based on their findings, the researchers suggest that it might not be necessary to limit breastfeeding and bottle-feeding immediately after a cleft lip repair surgery.

FAQs

  1. What was the purpose of the research regarding breastfeeding and bottle-feeding after cleft lip repair surgery?
  2. Is there an increased risk of the surgical cut reopening if infants are breastfed or bottle-fed immediately after a cleft lip repair surgery?
  3. Based on the research findings, is it necessary to limit breastfeeding and bottle-feeding immediately after a cleft lip repair surgery?

Doctor’s Tip

However, it’s important for patients to follow their doctor’s specific recommendations and guidelines, as each case may be unique. It’s always best to consult with your healthcare provider to determine the best feeding method for your individual situation.

Suitable For

Typically, patients recommended for cleft lip repair surgery are infants born with a cleft lip or cleft palate. These birth defects can affect a child’s ability to eat, speak, and breathe properly. Cleft lip repair surgery is usually recommended within the first few months of life to correct the cosmetic appearance of the lip and ensure proper function of the mouth and nose.

Timeline

Before cleft lip repair:

  • Patient is diagnosed with a cleft lip during prenatal ultrasounds or after birth
  • Patient undergoes pre-operative consultations and assessments
  • Surgery is scheduled and patient and family are educated on pre-operative care instructions

After cleft lip repair:

  • Patient undergoes surgery to repair the cleft lip
  • Patient is monitored in the recovery room for a few hours post-surgery
  • Patient may experience swelling, bruising, and discomfort in the days following the surgery
  • Patient is advised to avoid certain activities that may put pressure on the surgical site
  • Patient may be restricted from breastfeeding or bottle-feeding immediately after surgery to prevent complications
  • Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor healing and address any concerns
  • Patient may undergo additional surgeries or treatments as needed for optimal outcomes

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. Can my baby breastfeed or bottle-feed safely after cleft lip repair surgery, or are there alternative feeding methods that are recommended?
  2. What are the potential risks of breastfeeding or bottle-feeding after cleft lip repair surgery?
  3. Are there specific techniques or precautions I should take when breastfeeding or bottle-feeding my baby after surgery?
  4. How soon after surgery can I start breastfeeding or bottle-feeding my baby?
  5. Are there any signs or symptoms I should watch out for that may indicate a complication with the surgical site while breastfeeding or bottle-feeding?
  6. Are there any specific feeding schedules or guidelines I should follow to ensure my baby’s recovery is not compromised?
  7. Are there any resources or support groups available for parents of babies undergoing cleft lip repair surgery to help with feeding and recovery?

Reference

Authors: Matsunaka E, Ueki S, Makimoto K. Journal: J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2019 Apr;47(4):570-577. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2019.01.019. Epub 2019 Jan 23. PMID: 30737178