Our Summary

This research paper is a review of various studies examining the effects of upper eyelid surgery, or blepharoplasty. The researchers looked at both the physical outcomes of the surgery and the patients’ personal experiences. They found that upper eyelid surgery generally had positive results. It improved the patient’s field of vision and quality of life by reducing headaches and improving vision. It also decreased the sensitivity of the eyelids, although recovery times varied. However, the effects on eyebrow height, changes in vision clarity, and eyelid movement varied between studies. The researchers couldn’t compare all the results due to the different techniques used in the surgeries and the different outcomes measured. They concluded that upper eyelid surgery generally has many benefits, but more research is needed on its effects on dry eyes, eyebrow height, vision clarity, and changes in vision.

FAQs

  1. What are the general effects of upper eyelid surgery, according to the research paper?
  2. Why couldn’t the researchers compare all the results from the various studies on blepharoplasty?
  3. What areas do the researchers suggest need more study in relation to upper eyelid surgery?

Doctor’s Tip

A helpful tip a doctor might give a patient about blepharoplasty is to follow post-operative care instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and optimal results. This may include avoiding strenuous activities, keeping the eyes clean and protected, and attending follow-up appointments as scheduled. It’s also important to communicate any concerns or changes in symptoms to your doctor promptly.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended for blepharoplasty include those who have excess skin and fatty tissue on their upper eyelids, which can cause drooping eyelids and obstruct their field of vision. This can be due to aging, genetics, or certain medical conditions. Patients who have ptosis (drooping eyelids) or dermatochalasis (excess skin on the eyelids) may also benefit from blepharoplasty. Additionally, patients who are bothered by the appearance of their upper eyelids and wish to improve their overall facial aesthetics may also be recommended for blepharoplasty. It is important for patients to have realistic expectations about the outcome of the surgery and to be in good overall health before undergoing the procedure.

Timeline

Before blepharoplasty:

  • Patient consults with a plastic surgeon to discuss the procedure and their goals
  • Pre-operative appointments and tests are scheduled to assess the patient’s health and readiness for surgery
  • Patient may be advised to stop taking certain medications or adjust their lifestyle habits to prepare for surgery
  • Surgery date is set and patient receives instructions on how to prepare for the procedure

After blepharoplasty:

  • Patient undergoes the surgery, which typically takes 1-2 hours to complete
  • Recovery period begins, with swelling, bruising, and discomfort expected for the first few days
  • Patient may need to wear protective bandages or eye shields to aid in healing
  • Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor the healing process and remove any stitches
  • Patient gradually resumes normal activities and can expect to see final results within a few weeks to months
  • Patient experiences improved vision, reduced headaches, and overall satisfaction with the appearance of their eyelids

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What are the potential risks and complications associated with blepharoplasty?
  2. How long is the recovery period and what can I expect in terms of post-operative care?
  3. What are the realistic expectations for the outcome of the surgery?
  4. Will there be any scarring after the procedure and how can it be minimized?
  5. Are there any non-surgical alternatives to achieve similar results?
  6. How many blepharoplasty procedures have you performed and what is your success rate?
  7. Will I need to follow any special instructions or precautions before and after the surgery?
  8. How long do the results of blepharoplasty typically last?
  9. Are there any long-term effects or potential complications to be aware of?
  10. Can you provide before and after photos of previous patients who have undergone blepharoplasty?

Reference

Authors: Hollander MHJ, Contini M, Pott JW, Vissink A, Schepers RH, Jansma J. Journal: J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2019 Feb;72(2):294-309. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2018.11.010. Epub 2018 Nov 22. PMID: 30528286