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Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery

Articles and resources for Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery in Pediatric Surgery.

Pediatric scoliosis surgery is a procedure aimed at correcting abnormal curvature of the spine in children and adolescents. Scoliosis can arise from various causes, including idiopathic reasons, where the cause is unknown, or as a result of conditions like muscular dystrophy or cerebral palsy. Surgery is typically considered when the curvature is severe, progressive, or causing significant discomfort or functional limitations, as well as when non-surgical treatments, such as bracing, have not been effective.

The surgery usually involves the use of rods, screws, or other devices to stabilize the spine and correct its curvature. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and may require a hospital stay for recovery. Surgeons typically make an incision along the back and may fuse vertebrae together to provide support. Following the surgery, children often undergo physical therapy to regain strength and mobility, and regular follow-ups are necessary to monitor their recovery.

The potential benefits of scoliosis surgery include improved spinal alignment, reduced pain, and enhanced overall quality of life. However, like any surgical procedure, there are risks involved, such as infection, bleeding, or complications related to anesthesia. Long-term risks may also include issues with spinal fusion or hardware failure. It is important for families to discuss these aspects with healthcare providers to understand the specific context and implications for their child.

Benefits of Enhanced Recovery After Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery

Every year, more than 7500 children have surgery for a condition called scoliosis, costing the healthcare system around $1.1 billion. This research paper looks at whether a new method, called "Enhance...

Effective Blood Conservation Strategies for Pediatric Scoliosis

This research paper discusses how children with severe scoliosis (a condition where the spine twists and curves to the side) often have anemia (a deficiency of red cells or of hemoglobin in the blood)...

Effective Pain Management After Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: New

This research paper discusses a new way to manage post-surgery pain in children who have undergone surgery for congenital or neurogenic scoliosis, a condition that causes curvature of the spine. After...

Effective Pain Management for Teenagers After Scoliosis Surgery

This research paper discusses how to manage pain in teenagers with a certain type of spine curvature (adolescent idiopathic scoliosis) who are going through a specific type of spine surgery. There are...

Effective Spinal Cord Monitoring in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery

This research paper looks into a specific way of monitoring the spinal cord during scoliosis surgery, called monopolar stimulation. The method was tested during 41 surgeries and the results were compa...

Enhanced Recovery After Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery Explained

This research paper discusses the rise and benefits of enhanced recovery protocols (ERPs) in pediatric scoliosis surgery. ERPs are procedures designed to improve the safety and efficiency of health ca...

Impact of Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery on Lung Function in Sma Patients

This research paper reviewed various studies to see how spine surgery affects lung function in patients with spinal muscular atrophy (SMA), a disease that can cause respiratory problems. After examini...

Impact of Race on Blood Loss in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery

This research paper investigates the correlation between race and the amount of blood loss and transfusion during pediatric scoliosis surgery. The study examined medical records of patients under 18 w...

Improved Child Scoliosis Surgery Outcomes Through Multi-D Screening

This research paper is a comparison study that looked at the outcomes of surgeries for children with a specific type of spinal curvature called non-idiopathic scoliosis, before and after the implement...

Improving Accuracy and Reducing Radiation in Pediatric Scoliosis

This research paper looks at how well using a special 3D navigation system in surgery for children with scoliosis works. This system, called intraoperative computed tomography navigation (iCT-Navi), h...

Improving Outcomes in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery with Expert Teams

This research paper reviews various studies on the impact of specialized teams in treating pediatric spine conditions. The findings suggest that having a standardized team of experts, made up of surge...

Latest Advances in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery for Children and Teens

This study looks at the latest techniques in treating a common condition in children and teenagers called idiopathic scoliosis, which is a sideways curve of the spine. The goal of treatment for this c...

Magnetically Controlled Growing Rods for Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery

This research paper discusses a new development in the treatment of early onset scoliosis (a potentially life-threatening and disfiguring condition) in children. Previously, treatment involved the sur...

Obesity in Children Increases Risks and Costs After Scoliosis Surgery

This research paper looks at the association between obesity and the outcomes of scoliosis surgery in children. The researchers analyzed hospital data from 2015 to 2019 for children diagnosed with idi...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Effective Treatments for Early-Onset

This research paper focuses on treatment methods for early-onset scoliosis, a condition where the spine develops a curve before the age of five. If not treated, this condition can progress and become ...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Insights From Latvia's Recent Trends

This research paper examines the state of pediatric scoliosis surgery in Latvia. The study looks at patient data from 2012 to 2016, focusing on details like the patients' age, nature of their scoliosi...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Managing Pain in Adolescent Patients

This research paper discusses adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) - the most common type of scoliosis mostly seen in teenagers. Treatment options depend on how much the spine has curved, the bone ma...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Outcomes for Children with Cervical

This study looks at the surgical outcomes of 17 patients (9 boys and 8 girls) who underwent surgery for a rare condition known as congenital cervical scoliosis, which is an abnormal curve in the neck ...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Techniques to Reduce Wound Complications

This research paper looks at the problems that can arise after children have surgery to correct spinal deformities. These can include issues with the wound healing properly, which can cause emotional,...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: the Importance of Specialized Training

This study looked at data from the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program database from 2012 to 2016. The researchers wanted to see if doctors who had special train...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Trends, Complications, and Outcomes

This research paper studies the trends and factors related to complications after a child has surgery for scoliosis, a condition that causes a curve in the spine. The researchers looked at data from o...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Understanding Adolescent Idiopathic

This research paper is about Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), the most common type of spinal deformity in teenagers. It affects between 1% and 4% of adolescents, especially during the early stag...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Understanding Complications and Trends

This research paper is about a study conducted by the Japanese Scoliosis Society Morbidity & Mortality Committee. They looked at complications following surgery for spinal deformity in children from 2...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Understanding Evidence-Based Practices

This research paper discusses the use of evidence-based medicine (EBM) in pediatric spine surgery. EBM is a method of making medical decisions that are based on the best and most current scientific ev...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Understanding O-Arm Radiation Exposure

This research paper investigates the use of the O-arm navigation system in treating scoliosis in children. The O-arm system uses CT scanning during surgery to allow for precise placement of screws in ...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Understanding Treatment Options for Kids

This research paper talks about pediatric scoliosis, a condition where a child's spine curves to the side. This condition has been around for a long time and is one of the main reasons why orthopedic ...

Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: What Parents Need to Know About Treatment

Scheuermann's disease is the second most common spinal deformity in growing children, following various types of scoliosis. When detected early and with a mild curvature of the spine (kyphotic deformi...

Reducing Blood Transfusions in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery with Anh

This study aimed to determine if a medical procedure called acute normovolemic hemodilution (ANH) can reduce the need for blood transfusions during and after scoliosis surgery in children and teenager...

Robotic-Assisted Surgery for Pediatric Scoliosis: What Parents Need

This research paper is about a study that looked at the effectiveness, precision, and potential complications of using robotic-assisted navigation (RAN) for placing screws in pediatric spine surgery. ...

Safe Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery Without Blood Transfusions

This study investigates the safety and effectiveness of techniques that minimize blood loss during pediatric spine deformity surgeries for patients who refuse blood transfusions due to religious belie...

Safety and Effectiveness of Antifibrinolytics in Pediatric Scoliosis

This research paper examines whether it's safe and effective to use antifibrinolytics (drugs that help reduce bleeding) during a specific type of spine surgery for teenagers with a condition called id...

Understanding Blood Loss in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Key Insights

This research paper focuses on the issue of blood loss in children undergoing a specific type of spine surgery (posterior spinal fusion) for scoliosis, a condition that causes the spine to curve. This...

Understanding Delayed Spinal Cord Injury Risks After Pediatric

This study looked at the risk of delayed spinal cord injuries (SCI) in children after they have had surgery to correct spinal deformities like scoliosis or kyphosis. They examined cases from 2013-2019...

Understanding Hidden Blood Loss in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery

This research paper studied blood loss during a type of back surgery known as Posterior Spinal Fusions (PSF) in adolescents with a type of scoliosis. The researchers noticed that there is a lot of "hi...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery and Chiari 1 Malformation

This research paper looks at the relationship between two medical conditions: Chiari 1 malformation (a brain condition) and scoliosis (a curvature of the spine). The link between these two conditions ...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery and Intraoperative

This research paper is about a review of past studies regarding the use of intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) during scoliosis surgery. Scoliosis surgery can sometimes unintentionally...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery for Neuromuscular Conditions

This research paper discusses neuromuscular diseases (NMDs), a group of conditions affecting the nerves and muscles in the body. Some of these conditions are particularly important to children's ortho...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: a Guide for Parents

The research paper discusses the evaluation and treatment processes for children with spinal deformities such as scoliosis or kyphosis. The article explains that treating these conditions can be diffi...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: a Rare Stroke Case Study

This research paper discusses a rare case where a 12-year-old girl experienced a stroke after having surgery for scoliosis. The stroke, which was diagnosed 12 hours after the operation, was unusual be...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Hemoglobin and Brain

This research paper explores the relationship between the level of hemoglobin (a protein in our blood that carries oxygen) and the amount of oxygen in the brain, in children undergoing scoliosis surge...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Monitoring Techniques

This research paper is a review of various techniques used to monitor the nervous system during spinal deformity surgery. The goal is to provide a comprehensive understanding of these techniques, focu...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: Risks and Outcomes

The research paper is about a study that looked at the risk of death and related risk factors in patients with specific neurological and muscular conditions (like cerebral palsy and muscular dystrophy...

Understanding Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery: What Parents Need to Know

This research paper is about a birth defect called myelomeningocele, which can cause a range of health problems. The most common treatment for it is now done while the baby is still in the womb. The p...

Understanding Physical Changes in Children's Spines After Scoliosis Surgery

This study looked at the physical differences in the upper body and spine of patients with scoliosis before and after surgery. To do this, researchers used 2D X-ray images to map out the shape of the ...

Understanding Scoliosis Risk After Pediatric Chest Wall Tumor Surgery

This research paper looks at the connection between having a certain type of surgery for chest wall tumors in children and the development of scoliosis, a condition causing a curvature in the spine. T...

Understanding Tracheostomy Complications in Children with Scoliosis

This research paper looks into the complications related to tracheostomy, a surgical procedure to create an opening through the neck into the windpipe, in children with scoliosis, a condition where th...

Variability in Pediatric Scoliosis Surgery Training Among Surgeons

This research paper looks at the differences in training and performance of scoliosis surgery among pediatric orthopedic surgeons from the European Pediatric Orthopedic Society (EPOS) and Sociedad Lat...

Vitamin D Deficiency in Children Preparing for Scoliosis Surgery

This study aimed to understand how prevalent Vitamin D deficiency is in patients with scoliosis who are preparing for surgery. The researchers analyzed data from 217 patients, looking at their Vitamin...

Additional Resources

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