Our Summary

This study is about using artificial intelligence (AI) to help doctors properly identify different bones in the wrist during a specific type of surgery called arthroscopy. The researchers created a computer program that could recognize these bones and tested it on pictures taken during 20 different surgeries. The program was able to correctly identify the bones 89% of the time. However, it was better at identifying some bones than others, so it might be improved with more training. This technology could potentially be very useful in training doctors to perform this kind of surgery.

FAQs

  1. What is the purpose of the artificial intelligence program developed in the study?
  2. How successful was the AI program in identifying different bones in the wrist during arthroscopy?
  3. Could the accuracy of the AI program in identifying bones be improved with more training?

Doctor’s Tip

One helpful tip a doctor might provide to a patient undergoing wrist arthroscopy is to follow post-operative rehabilitation and physical therapy guidelines closely to promote proper healing and recovery. This may include exercises to improve strength, flexibility, and range of motion in the wrist to help regain function and reduce the risk of complications. It is important to communicate any concerns or difficulties with the healthcare team to ensure the best possible outcome.

Suitable For

Patients who may be recommended for wrist arthroscopy include those with:

  1. Wrist pain or instability
  2. Persistent wrist swelling or stiffness
  3. Injuries to the wrist such as fractures or ligament tears
  4. Chronic wrist conditions such as arthritis or carpal tunnel syndrome
  5. Presence of loose bodies or bone spurs in the wrist
  6. Suspected internal damage to the wrist joint that cannot be diagnosed through imaging tests alone.

Overall, wrist arthroscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that can be used to diagnose and treat a variety of wrist conditions, making it a valuable tool for both diagnosis and treatment in appropriate patients.

Timeline

Before wrist arthroscopy:

  1. Patient consults with a doctor for wrist pain or injury.
  2. Doctor recommends wrist arthroscopy to diagnose or treat the issue.
  3. Patient undergoes preoperative testing and evaluation.
  4. Surgery date is scheduled.

During wrist arthroscopy:

  1. Patient is given anesthesia to numb the wrist.
  2. Small incisions are made in the wrist for the arthroscope and surgical instruments.
  3. The arthroscope is inserted to view the inside of the wrist joint.
  4. Surgeon identifies and addresses any issues, such as removing damaged tissue or repairing ligaments.
  5. Procedure typically takes 30-60 minutes.

After wrist arthroscopy:

  1. Patient is monitored in the recovery room until the anesthesia wears off.
  2. Pain medication is prescribed to manage discomfort.
  3. Physical therapy may be recommended to aid in rehabilitation.
  4. Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor healing and progress.
  5. Full recovery can take several weeks to months, depending on the extent of the surgery.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. Can wrist arthroscopy help diagnose my wrist pain or injury?
  2. What are the potential risks and complications associated with wrist arthroscopy?
  3. How long is the recovery time after wrist arthroscopy?
  4. Will I need physical therapy after the procedure?
  5. How many wrist arthroscopy procedures have you performed in the past?
  6. What is your success rate with wrist arthroscopy surgeries?
  7. Are there any alternative treatments to wrist arthroscopy that I should consider?
  8. How long will the effects of wrist arthroscopy last?
  9. Will I be able to resume my normal activities after the procedure?
  10. How can AI technology be used to assist in wrist arthroscopy procedures and how will it benefit me as a patient?

Reference

Authors: Orgiu A, Karkazan B, Cannell S, Dechaumet L, Bennani Y, Grégory T. Journal: Hand Surg Rehabil. 2024 Sep;43(4):101717. doi: 10.1016/j.hansur.2024.101717. Epub 2024 May 24. PMID: 38797353