Our Summary

This research paper discusses the use of total hip replacement in dogs and cats that have suffered from various types of hip injuries. The BioMedtrix total hip replacement systems, which come in both cemented and cementless versions, are highly effective. Each type has its own advantages and potential complications, but the success of the operation largely depends on the skill and experience of the surgeon.

FAQs

  1. What injuries in cats and dogs can be treated with total hip replacement?
  2. What are the differences between the cemented and cementless versions of the BioMedtrix total hip replacement systems?
  3. How does the success of a hip replacement operation depend on the skill and experience of the surgeon?

Doctor’s Tip

One helpful tip a doctor might tell a patient about hip replacement is to follow a rehabilitation plan diligently. Physical therapy and exercise are crucial for a successful recovery and to prevent complications such as stiffness or weakness in the hip joint. It is important to work closely with a physical therapist to ensure proper healing and optimal function of the hip joint post-surgery.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended for hip replacement surgery are those who have severe hip pain that is not responding to conservative treatments such as medication, physical therapy, or injections. Common conditions that may warrant a hip replacement include osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, avascular necrosis, hip dysplasia, and traumatic injuries to the hip joint.

Candidates for hip replacement surgery should be in overall good health and not have any major medical conditions that could complicate the surgery or recovery process. They should also have realistic expectations about the outcomes of the surgery and be willing to commit to the post-operative rehabilitation process.

It is important for patients to discuss their options with their healthcare provider to determine if hip replacement surgery is the best course of action for their individual circumstances. The decision to undergo hip replacement surgery should be made carefully after considering all risks and benefits.

Timeline

Before Hip Replacement:

  1. Patient experiences chronic hip pain, stiffness, and limited mobility.
  2. Patient undergoes consultation with orthopedic surgeon to discuss treatment options.
  3. Pre-operative tests and evaluations are conducted to determine if the patient is a suitable candidate for hip replacement surgery.
  4. Patient undergoes pre-operative physical therapy to strengthen muscles and improve range of motion.

After Hip Replacement:

  1. Patient undergoes hip replacement surgery, which involves removing damaged bone and cartilage and replacing it with a prosthetic implant.
  2. Post-operative rehabilitation begins immediately to promote healing and regain strength and mobility.
  3. Patient stays in the hospital for a few days for close monitoring and pain management.
  4. Patient continues physical therapy and follow-up appointments with the surgeon to monitor progress and address any complications.
  5. Patient gradually resumes normal activities and experiences improved hip function and reduced pain.

Overall, the timeline of a patient before and after hip replacement surgery involves thorough evaluation, surgery, rehabilitation, and ongoing follow-up care to ensure a successful outcome.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What are the benefits of total hip replacement compared to other treatment options for my hip injury?
  2. What is involved in the total hip replacement surgery process?
  3. What type of total hip replacement system do you recommend for my specific injury and why?
  4. What are the potential risks and complications associated with total hip replacement surgery?
  5. How long is the recovery process after total hip replacement surgery?
  6. What kind of physical therapy or rehabilitation will be necessary after the surgery?
  7. How long can I expect the total hip replacement to last before needing a revision surgery?
  8. What lifestyle changes or limitations should I expect after total hip replacement surgery?
  9. Are there any alternative treatments or therapies that I should consider before opting for total hip replacement surgery?
  10. How many total hip replacement surgeries have you performed and what is your success rate with this procedure?

Reference

Authors: Schiller TD. Journal: Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract. 2017 Jul;47(4):899-916. doi: 10.1016/j.cvsm.2017.03.005. PMID: 28576274