Our Summary

This research paper is about the physical strain on doctors who perform eye surgeries, specifically on children and those who correct misaligned eyes (a condition known as strabismus). The study points out that there isn’t much information available about the unique physical challenges these surgeons face.

A new technique called optical motion capture is providing better insight into how surgeons hold their bodies during procedures, which can help identify potentially harmful postures. The research also highlights the importance of training to prevent work-related physical injuries among these surgeons.

FAQs

  1. What is the purpose of strabismus surgery in pediatric ophthalmology?
  2. How does optical motion capture contribute to evaluating ergonomic posture in strabismus surgery?
  3. How can training help in reducing work-related musculoskeletal disorders in strabismus surgery?

Doctor’s Tip

Tip: After strabismus surgery, be sure to follow your doctor’s recommendations for post-operative care, including any prescribed eye exercises or activities. It is important to rest your eyes and avoid strenuous activities to allow for proper healing. Be sure to communicate any concerns or discomfort with your doctor to ensure optimal recovery and long-term success of the surgery. Additionally, practicing good posture during daily activities can help prevent strain on your muscles and reduce the risk of developing musculoskeletal disorders in the future.

Suitable For

In general, strabismus surgery is recommended for patients who have misaligned eyes, also known as strabismus, that cannot be corrected with non-surgical methods such as glasses, vision therapy, or eye patches. These patients may experience double vision, eye strain, headaches, or difficulty with depth perception due to their misaligned eyes. Strabismus surgery is often recommended for children with strabismus to improve their eye alignment and prevent amblyopia (lazy eye) from developing. Additionally, adults with strabismus may also be recommended for surgery if their misalignment is causing significant visual or cosmetic concerns. Ultimately, the decision to undergo strabismus surgery is based on a thorough evaluation by an ophthalmologist or strabismus specialist.

Timeline

Before strabismus surgery, a patient typically undergoes a comprehensive eye examination to determine the severity of their condition and the best course of treatment. This may include wearing glasses or contact lenses, using eye patches, or undergoing vision therapy. If surgery is recommended, the patient will meet with the surgeon to discuss the procedure and potential risks and benefits.

On the day of the surgery, the patient will arrive at the hospital or surgical center and be prepped for the procedure. The surgery itself typically takes around 1-2 hours and is performed under general anesthesia. After the surgery, the patient will be monitored in a recovery area before being discharged to go home.

In the days and weeks following strabismus surgery, the patient may experience discomfort, redness, and swelling in the eye area. They will need to follow post-operative instructions provided by their surgeon, which may include using prescribed eye drops, wearing an eye patch, and avoiding strenuous activities.

Follow-up appointments will be scheduled to monitor the healing process and ensure that the surgery was successful in correcting the alignment of the eyes. It may take several weeks for the eyes to fully adjust and for the patient to experience improved vision and alignment.

Overall, strabismus surgery can have a positive impact on a patient’s quality of life by improving their vision and alignment, but it is important to follow all post-operative instructions and attend follow-up appointments to ensure the best possible outcome.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What are the potential risks and complications associated with strabismus surgery?

  2. What is the success rate of strabismus surgery in correcting misalignment of the eyes?

  3. How long is the recovery period after strabismus surgery and what can I expect during this time?

  4. Will I need to wear an eye patch or use eye drops after the surgery?

  5. Will I need to follow up with regular appointments after the surgery, and if so, how often?

  6. Are there any restrictions on activities or behaviors I should be aware of after the surgery?

  7. How experienced are you in performing strabismus surgery and what is your success rate?

  8. Will anesthesia be used during the surgery, and if so, what type?

  9. Are there any alternative treatment options to consider before deciding on surgery?

  10. How will the surgery impact my vision and overall eye health in the long term?

Reference

Authors: Bonafede L, Kazmierczak L, Siddicky SF, Gunton KB. Journal: Curr Opin Ophthalmol. 2019 Sep;30(5):331-336. doi: 10.1097/ICU.0000000000000594. PMID: 31313751