Our Summary

This research paper discusses the contributions of Professor Sergei Semjonovic Golovin to the field of ophthalmology (the study of eyes). Golovin, who was active in Russia from 1866 to 1931, was well-known globally for his work in eye surgery and disease studies. He created new surgical procedures, including the “Golovin’s operation,” which is used in certain eye conditions, and a method to treat issues in the frontal sinus, a space behind our forehead. He also found ways to tie off blood vessels in the eye’s orbit and remove the connection between the optic nerve and ciliary body. Additionally, Golovin proposed a “cytotoxic theory” to explain a condition called sympathetic ophthalmia, an inflammatory response which affects both eyes. Overall, Golovin was a highly regarded teacher and innovator in the field of ophthalmology.

FAQs

  1. Who is Professor Sergei Semjonovic Golovin and what is his significance in the field of ophthalmology?
  2. What are some of the surgical techniques introduced by Professor Sergei Semjonovic Golovin?
  3. What is Golovin’s “cytotoxic theory” and how does it interpret sympathetic ophthalmia?

Doctor’s Tip

A helpful tip a doctor might tell a patient about ocular surgery is to follow all pre-operative instructions carefully, including any restrictions on eating or drinking before the surgery. It is important to inform the surgeon of any medications or allergies you have. After the surgery, be sure to follow all post-operative instructions for proper healing and recovery. It is also important to attend all follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and address any concerns.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended ocular surgery include those with conditions such as cataracts, glaucoma, retinal detachment, macular degeneration, diabetic retinopathy, corneal diseases, and strabismus. Ocular surgery may also be recommended for patients who have suffered eye injuries or trauma, or who have congenital eye abnormalities. Additionally, patients with certain types of refractive errors, such as nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism, may also be candidates for ocular surgery such as LASIK or PRK. It is important for patients to consult with an ophthalmologist to determine if they are suitable candidates for ocular surgery and to discuss the potential risks and benefits of the procedure.

Timeline

Before Ocular Surgery:

  1. Patient consults with an ophthalmologist to discuss the need for surgery and to determine the best course of action.
  2. Pre-operative tests and evaluations are conducted to assess the patient’s eye health and determine the appropriate surgical approach.
  3. Patient is informed about the surgical procedure, risks, benefits, and post-operative care instructions.
  4. Patient may need to undergo pre-operative preparations such as fasting or stopping certain medications.
  5. Surgery date is scheduled and patient is advised on how to prepare for the procedure.

After Ocular Surgery:

  1. Patient undergoes the surgical procedure under anesthesia, with the surgeon performing the necessary steps to address the eye condition.
  2. Patient is monitored in the recovery room for a period of time to ensure stability and to address any immediate post-operative concerns.
  3. Patient may experience some discomfort, blurry vision, or sensitivity to light in the immediate aftermath of surgery.
  4. Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor the healing process, remove any sutures, and assess the outcome of the surgery.
  5. Patient is advised on post-operative care instructions, including the use of medications, eye drops, and protective measures to promote healing and prevent complications.
  6. Patient may experience gradual improvement in vision and overall eye health over the following weeks and months, with periodic follow-up visits to track progress and address any concerns.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What specific type of ocular surgery do you recommend for my condition?

  2. How experienced are you in performing this type of surgery?

  3. What are the potential risks and complications associated with this surgery?

  4. What is the success rate of this surgery for patients with similar conditions?

  5. What is the recovery process like after this surgery?

  6. Will I need to follow any special post-operative care instructions?

  7. How long will it take for me to see improvements in my vision after the surgery?

  8. Are there any alternative treatment options to consider before proceeding with surgery?

  9. What type of anesthesia will be used during the surgery?

  10. How much will the surgery cost, and will my insurance cover any of the expenses?

Reference

Authors: Moschos MM. Journal: Surg Innov. 2017 Oct;24(5):528-529. doi: 10.1177/1553350617706795. Epub 2017 May 4. PMID: 28471279