Our Summary

The research paper is celebrating the 100th anniversary of the Acta Ophthalmologica journal in 2023. This journal was started by a man named Konrad Kristian Karl Lundsgaard in 1923. Originally, it was meant to share the eye-related medical work and research from Nordic countries. But as more and more scientific communities from around the world started showing interest, the journal became one of the most known eye-related medical journals worldwide. The paper is going to discuss the different activities and contributions of the Acta Ophthalmologica journal over the past century.

FAQs

  1. Who founded the Acta Ophthalmologica journal and in what year?
  2. What was the original purpose of the Acta Ophthalmologica journal?
  3. How has the Acta Ophthalmologica journal evolved over the past century?

Doctor’s Tip

A doctor might tell a patient undergoing ocular surgery to follow all pre-operative instructions carefully, including avoiding certain medications and fasting before the procedure. It is also important to attend all post-operative appointments and follow-up care to ensure proper healing and optimal outcomes. Additionally, the doctor may recommend using prescribed eye drops or medications as directed to prevent infection and promote healing.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended for ocular surgery include those with:

  1. Cataracts: Cataract surgery is one of the most common types of ocular surgery recommended for patients with clouding of the lens in the eye.

  2. Glaucoma: Patients with glaucoma may undergo surgery to help lower intraocular pressure and prevent further damage to the optic nerve.

  3. Retinal disorders: Patients with retinal detachment, diabetic retinopathy, or macular degeneration may be recommended for surgery to repair or improve their condition.

  4. Corneal diseases: Patients with corneal dystrophies, keratoconus, or corneal scarring may require surgery such as corneal transplant or laser eye surgery.

  5. Eyelid abnormalities: Patients with drooping eyelids (ptosis), eyelid tumors, or eyelid malpositions may be recommended for eyelid surgery.

  6. Refractive errors: Patients with nearsightedness, farsightedness, or astigmatism may opt for refractive surgery such as LASIK or PRK to correct their vision.

Overall, the decision to recommend ocular surgery for a patient is based on their specific eye condition, the severity of their symptoms, and their overall health status. It is important for patients to consult with an ophthalmologist to determine the most appropriate treatment plan for their individual needs.

Timeline

Before Ocular Surgery:

  1. Patient consults with an ophthalmologist to discuss the need for surgery and potential treatment options.
  2. Pre-operative testing and evaluations are conducted to assess the patient’s overall health and eye condition.
  3. Patient receives instructions on how to prepare for the surgery, including any necessary medications or dietary restrictions.
  4. Surgery date is scheduled and patient is informed about what to expect during and after the procedure.

After Ocular Surgery:

  1. Patient undergoes the surgical procedure under anesthesia, which may involve techniques such as LASIK, cataract removal, or retinal surgery.
  2. Patient is monitored in a recovery area immediately following the surgery to ensure stability and proper healing.
  3. Post-operative care instructions are provided to the patient, including medication regimens, activity restrictions, and follow-up appointments.
  4. Patient experiences a period of recovery, which may involve discomfort, blurry vision, and sensitivity to light.
  5. Follow-up appointments with the ophthalmologist are scheduled to monitor healing progress and address any concerns or complications.
  6. Patient gradually experiences improved vision and overall eye health as the eye continues to heal over time.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What type of ocular surgery is recommended for my condition?
  2. What are the potential risks and complications associated with the surgery?
  3. What is the success rate of the surgery for patients with similar conditions?
  4. What is the recovery process like after the surgery?
  5. Are there any alternative treatment options available?
  6. How many times have you performed this type of surgery, and what is your success rate?
  7. What type of anesthesia will be used during the surgery?
  8. How long will the surgery take, and will I need to stay overnight in the hospital?
  9. What kind of post-operative care will be required, and how long is the healing process?
  10. Are there any long-term effects or considerations I should be aware of after the surgery?

Reference

Authors: Grzybowski A, Pawlikowska-Łagód K. Journal: Acta Ophthalmol. 2024 Feb;102(1):8-14. doi: 10.1111/aos.15748. Epub 2023 Aug 22. PMID: 37606384