Our Summary

This research paper looks at a less invasive way to remove spinal tumors, which are 10 to 15 times less common than brain tumors. The standard method involves a lot of surgical cutting that can lead to instability, muscle damage, and spinal deformation. The researchers looked at the use of a non-expanding tube approach to remove these tumors.

They looked back at 13 patients who had this type of surgery between 2016 and 2018. The patients had different types and locations of spinal tumors. After surgery, most patients (around 85%) saw complete improvement in their motor skills, one had partial improvement, and one saw no improvement. The surgeons were able to remove the entire tumor in 11 patients, and most of the tumor in the other two.

In conclusion, the researchers showed that this less invasive method could be a safe and effective way to remove spinal tumors. Most patients had complete neurological improvement at the end of their follow-ups.

FAQs

  1. What is the less invasive method of spinal tumor removal discussed in this research paper?
  2. What percentage of patients saw complete improvement in their motor skills after undergoing this less invasive surgery?
  3. How effective was this less invasive method in completely removing the spinal tumors according to the research?

Doctor’s Tip

A doctor might tell a patient undergoing tumor resection to follow their post-operative care instructions closely, including taking prescribed medications, attending follow-up appointments, and participating in physical therapy or rehabilitation as recommended. It is important to listen to your body and report any new or worsening symptoms to your healthcare provider. Staying active, maintaining a healthy diet, and avoiding smoking can also help support your recovery and overall health.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended for tumor resection include those with spinal tumors that are causing symptoms such as pain, weakness, numbness, or difficulty walking. Patients with tumors that are growing or at risk of spreading to surrounding tissues may also be recommended for tumor resection. Additionally, patients with tumors that are causing spinal cord compression or nerve compression may benefit from tumor resection to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. Ultimately, the decision to recommend tumor resection will depend on the individual patient’s specific condition and the potential risks and benefits of surgery.

Timeline

Before tumor resection:

  1. Patient presents with symptoms such as back pain, weakness, numbness, or difficulty walking.
  2. Patient undergoes imaging tests such as MRI or CT scan to diagnose the tumor.
  3. Patient consults with a neurosurgeon to discuss treatment options.
  4. Surgery is scheduled and pre-operative tests and evaluations are conducted.

After tumor resection:

  1. Patient undergoes the less invasive non-expanding tube approach surgery to remove the spinal tumor.
  2. Post-operative recovery period involves pain management, physical therapy, and monitoring for complications.
  3. Most patients experience complete improvement in motor skills after surgery.
  4. Follow-up appointments are scheduled to monitor the patient’s progress and ensure the tumor has been completely removed.
  5. Patient may need ongoing rehabilitation to regain strength and mobility.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What is the specific location and type of tumor that needs to be resected?
  2. What are the potential risks and complications associated with tumor resection surgery?
  3. What is the expected recovery time and rehabilitation process after the surgery?
  4. Are there any alternative treatment options available for removing the tumor?
  5. How experienced is the surgical team in performing tumor resection surgeries?
  6. Will there be a need for additional treatments such as radiation or chemotherapy after the surgery?
  7. What is the success rate of this less invasive approach compared to traditional methods of tumor resection?
  8. What are the long-term outcomes and prognosis for patients who undergo tumor resection surgery?
  9. How often will follow-up appointments be needed to monitor the patient’s progress after the surgery?
  10. Are there any lifestyle changes or restrictions that the patient should be aware of post-surgery?

Reference

Authors: Soriano Sánchez JA, Soto García ME, Soriano Solís S, Rodríguez García M, Trejo Huerta P, Sánchez Escandón O, Flores Soria ER, Romero-Rangel JAI. Journal: World Neurosurg. 2020 Jan;133:e97-e104. doi: 10.1016/j.wneu.2019.08.170. Epub 2019 Sep 7. PMID: 31505279