Our Summary

This research paper discusses the increasing use of a method called intraoperative computerized tomography (ICT) in oral and facial surgeries. ICT is basically a type of scan that doctors use during surgery to get a very detailed picture of what’s going on inside the body. This technology has become more popular with the advancement of precision surgery, a way of operating that aims for extreme accuracy, and the development of modern operating rooms that can accommodate such technology.

The paper looks at how ICT is being used in different types of oral and facial surgeries, including those for trauma, corrective jaw surgery, and to treat tumors. It also discusses the benefits and drawbacks of using ICT in these surgical procedures.

FAQs

  1. What is intraoperative computerized tomography (ICT) and how is it used in oral surgery?
  2. What are the advantages and limitations of using ICT in oral and maxillofacial surgery?
  3. In what specific areas of oral and maxillofacial surgery is ICT currently being utilized?

Doctor’s Tip

A helpful tip a doctor might tell a patient about oral surgery is to follow all pre-operative instructions given by the surgeon, such as fasting before the procedure and avoiding certain medications. It is also important to inform the surgeon about any medical conditions or medications you are taking. After the surgery, follow post-operative care instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications. Remember to keep the surgical site clean and avoid certain activities, such as smoking or drinking through a straw, that may hinder the healing process. If you have any concerns or questions, do not hesitate to contact your surgeon for guidance.

Suitable For

Oral surgery is typically recommended for patients who require surgical intervention for conditions such as impacted wisdom teeth, dental implants, jaw misalignment, facial trauma, oral cancer, and other oral and maxillofacial conditions. Patients who may benefit from oral surgery include those with severe dental decay, gum disease, facial pain, or difficulty chewing or swallowing. Additionally, patients with congenital facial abnormalities or who have suffered traumatic injuries to the face may also require oral surgery. Overall, oral surgery is recommended for patients who need specialized surgical treatment for conditions affecting the mouth, jaw, and face.

Timeline

Before oral surgery:

  1. Consultation: The patient meets with the oral surgeon to discuss the procedure, risks, and expectations.
  2. Pre-operative evaluation: The patient undergoes medical examinations and tests to ensure they are fit for surgery.
  3. Pre-operative instructions: The patient receives instructions on fasting, medication use, and other preparations for the surgery.

After oral surgery:

  1. Recovery room: The patient is monitored in the recovery room immediately after surgery.
  2. Post-operative care: The patient receives instructions on pain management, wound care, and dietary restrictions.
  3. Follow-up appointments: The patient may need to schedule follow-up appointments to monitor healing and address any concerns.
  4. Long-term care: The patient may require additional treatments or follow-up surgeries for optimal results.

What to Ask Your Doctor

Some questions a patient should ask their doctor about oral surgery include:

  1. What specific procedure are you recommending for me and why?
  2. What are the potential risks and complications associated with this surgery?
  3. How long will the recovery process take and what can I expect during this time?
  4. Are there any alternative treatment options available for my condition?
  5. What type of anesthesia will be used during the surgery and what are the potential side effects?
  6. How experienced are you in performing this type of surgery?
  7. What is the success rate for this procedure and what outcomes can I expect?
  8. Will I need any follow-up appointments or additional treatments after the surgery?
  9. Are there any specific instructions or guidelines I should follow before and after the surgery?
  10. How much will the surgery cost and will my insurance cover it?

Reference

Authors: Wang XQ, Ma DY. Journal: Zhonghua Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2018 Dec 9;53(12):862-864. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.1002-0098.2018.12.015. PMID: 30522214