Our Summary
This research paper discusses patients’ experiences following ventral hernia repair. Every year, over 350,000 ventral hernia repairs are done in the U.S., but less is known about the long-term quality of life of patients after the procedure. This study used interviews and focus groups with 22 patients to better understand their experiences. The study found that hernia repairs, and their potential recurrence, affected patients’ quality of life, including chronic pain, impact on daily activities, social relationships, and challenges in finding new treatments. The study also found that there was a lack of communication between healthcare providers and patients about the procedure, its options, and what to expect during recovery, indicating a need for better patient education. The study suggests that improved communication with patients can help them make more informed decisions about their treatment and what to expect after the surgery.
FAQs
- How does ventral hernia repair impact a patient’s quality of life in the long term?
- What issues were identified regarding communication between healthcare providers and patients about ventral hernia repair?
- How can improved communication help patients make more informed decisions about their ventral hernia repair treatment and recovery?
Doctor’s Tip
A helpful tip a doctor might tell a patient about hernia repair is to follow the post-operative care instructions carefully to ensure proper healing and minimize the risk of complications. This may include avoiding heavy lifting, taking prescribed medications as directed, and attending follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider. It is also important to communicate any concerns or changes in symptoms to your doctor promptly. By following these guidelines, you can help ensure a successful recovery from hernia repair surgery.
Suitable For
Patients with ventral hernias, which are typically caused by weakened abdominal muscles, are often recommended for hernia repair surgery. Other types of hernias, such as inguinal hernias or hiatal hernias, may also require surgical repair depending on the severity of the condition.
Patients who experience symptoms such as pain, swelling, or discomfort in the affected area, especially when lifting heavy objects or straining, may be candidates for hernia repair. Additionally, patients with hernias that are causing complications such as intestinal blockage or strangulation may require immediate surgical intervention.
It is important for patients to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the best course of treatment for their specific hernia condition. In some cases, watchful waiting or non-surgical management may be appropriate, while in others, surgery may be necessary to prevent further complications and improve quality of life.
Timeline
Before hernia repair:
- Patient experiences symptoms of hernia such as pain, discomfort, and bulging in the affected area
- Patient consults with a healthcare provider for diagnosis and treatment options
- Patient undergoes pre-operative evaluations and tests to assess their overall health and fitness for surgery
- Patient discusses surgical options with healthcare provider and decides on the best approach for hernia repair
After hernia repair:
- Patient undergoes hernia repair surgery, which may be done through open surgery or minimally invasive techniques
- Patient experiences post-operative pain, swelling, and discomfort in the surgical site
- Patient is advised to follow post-operative care instructions, including restrictions on physical activity and lifting heavy objects
- Patient attends follow-up appointments with healthcare provider to monitor recovery progress and address any concerns
- Patient may experience complications such as infection, hernia recurrence, or chronic pain
- Patient gradually resumes normal activities and may require physical therapy to strengthen the abdominal muscles
- Patient reflects on their overall quality of life post-surgery, including any improvements in symptoms and any lingering physical or emotional challenges
What to Ask Your Doctor
- What are the different types of hernia repair procedures available and which one do you recommend for me?
- What are the potential risks and complications associated with hernia repair surgery?
- How long is the recovery period after hernia repair surgery and what can I expect during this time?
- Will I experience any pain or discomfort after the surgery and how will it be managed?
- What are the chances of the hernia recurring after the repair and what can be done to prevent it?
- Are there any restrictions on physical activity or diet that I should follow after the surgery?
- How often will I need to follow-up with you after the surgery and what signs or symptoms should I watch out for that may indicate a complication?
- Are there any alternative treatments to hernia repair surgery that I should consider?
- What are the long-term outcomes of hernia repair surgery and how will it impact my quality of life?
- Can you provide me with any resources or information to help me better understand the procedure and recovery process?
Reference
Authors: Lee TJ, Ulisney KL, Choudhuri AK, Swiger JL, Gibeily GJ. Journal: Hernia. 2019 Oct;23(5):995-1001. doi: 10.1007/s10029-019-02015-6. Epub 2019 Aug 5. PMID: 31385071