Our Summary

The research paper discusses the effect of a procedure known as Functional Endoscopic Sinus Surgery (FESS) on people suffering from chronic rhinosinusitis, a long-lasting inflammation of the sinuses and nasal cavity. One of the key focuses of the paper is on how this condition and its treatment can impact a person’s sense of smell (olfaction). Unfortunately, there’s no abstract available to provide more specific information about the study’s findings.

FAQs

  1. What is FESS and how is it related to sinus surgery?
  2. How does endoscopic sinus surgery help with chronic rhinosinusitis?
  3. Can olfactory disorders be treated with sinus surgery?

Doctor’s Tip

After sinus surgery, it is important to follow your doctor’s instructions carefully to ensure proper healing. This may include avoiding strenuous activity, keeping your head elevated while sleeping, and taking prescribed medications as directed. It is also important to keep the nasal passages clear by using saline rinses or a nasal spray as recommended by your doctor. Be sure to attend all follow-up appointments to monitor your progress and address any concerns.

Suitable For

Patients who are typically recommended sinus surgery are those who have chronic sinusitis that has not improved with other treatments, such as antibiotics, nasal steroids, and nasal irrigation. Other reasons for recommending sinus surgery may include:

  • Recurrent sinus infections
  • Nasal polyps
  • Structural abnormalities in the sinuses, such as a deviated septum
  • Sinus tumors or growths
  • Chronic sinus headaches or facial pain
  • Difficulty breathing through the nose
  • Chronic sinusitis that affects the quality of life and daily activities

It is important for patients to undergo a thorough evaluation by an otolaryngologist (ENT) to determine if sinus surgery is the best treatment option for their specific condition.

Timeline

Before sinus surgery:

  • Patient experiences chronic symptoms of sinusitis such as facial pain, pressure, congestion, and postnasal drip
  • Patient may have tried various treatments such as medications, nasal sprays, and antibiotics without long-term relief
  • Patient undergoes a thorough evaluation by an ENT specialist, including a physical exam, imaging studies, and possibly a sinus endoscopy
  • ENT specialist determines that sinus surgery is necessary to improve the patient’s symptoms and quality of life

After sinus surgery:

  • Patient undergoes endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS) to remove blockages, open up the sinuses, and improve drainage
  • Patient may experience mild discomfort, congestion, and nasal drainage in the days following surgery
  • Patient follows post-operative instructions provided by the ENT specialist, which may include using nasal sprays, saline rinses, and avoiding strenuous activity
  • Patient gradually experiences improvement in symptoms such as decreased facial pain, pressure, and congestion
  • Patient may also notice improved sense of smell and taste as the sinuses heal and inflammation decreases

Overall, sinus surgery can provide long-term relief for patients with chronic sinusitis and improve their quality of life by allowing for better sinus drainage and function.

What to Ask Your Doctor

  1. What are the reasons for recommending sinus surgery in my case?
  2. What are the potential risks and complications associated with sinus surgery?
  3. What is the success rate of this type of surgery for my condition?
  4. What is the recovery process like after sinus surgery?
  5. Will I need to take time off work or make any lifestyle changes after surgery?
  6. Are there any alternative treatments or therapies that I should consider before opting for surgery?
  7. How long will the effects of the surgery last?
  8. Will I need follow-up appointments or additional treatments after the surgery?
  9. Are there any specific post-operative care instructions I should follow?
  10. How soon can I expect to see improvement in my symptoms after the surgery?

Reference

Authors: Shih LC, Hsu CC, Bing-Han H, Lee IT, Tsou YA, Tsai MH, Tai CJ. Journal: Int Forum Allergy Rhinol. 2022 Mar;12(3):318-320. doi: 10.1002/alr.22908. Epub 2021 Dec 5. PMID: 34866360